Previous year foundations
Number ideas to bring forward
Year 5 large-number work becomes easier when Year 4 place value, rounding and negative-number exposure are still secure.
- Recognise the place value of each digit in a four-digit number.
- Round any number to the nearest 10, 100 or 1000.
- Count backwards through zero to include negative numbers.
From Year 4Number and place value
Previous year foundations
Calculation ideas to bring forward
Year 5 written calculation and multiplicative reasoning are extensions of the Year 4 calculation core.
- Add and subtract with up to 4 digits using formal written methods where appropriate.
- Recall multiplication and division facts up to 12 x 12.
- Multiply two-digit and three-digit numbers by a one-digit number.
From Year 4Addition, subtraction and multiplication
Previous year foundations
Fractions, decimals and measure ideas to bring forward
Year 5 pushes these strands further, but the Year 4 diagram and place-value links remain the anchor.
- Recognise common equivalent fractions.
- Recognise decimal equivalents of tenths, hundredths and simple fractions.
- Convert between different units of measure.
From Year 4Fractions and measurement
Previous year foundations
Geometry and data ideas to bring forward
Coordinates, shape properties and data reading in Year 5 all rest on Year 4 visual fluency.
- Describe positions on a 2-D grid as coordinates in the first quadrant.
- Compare and classify geometric shapes.
- Interpret and present discrete and continuous data.
From Year 4Geometry and statistics